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Christmas Chaufa (Festive Fried Rice)
A festive Peruvian-Chinese fried rice (chaufa) perfect for Christmas and New Year celebrations. Chef Pati Chong teaches the proper technique for cooking Oriental-style white rice, curing a pan to prevent sticking, and building layers of flavor with chicken, Chinese sausage, pineapple, pecans, cranberries, and fresh vegetables. The dish works both as a main course and as a side for roasted turkey, pork, or chicken.
Ingredients
Festive Additions
- 0.25 cup pecans (roughly chopped)
- 2 tbsp dried cranberries optional
Proteins
- 400 g chicken breast (cut into 1.5cm cubes)
- 2 pieces Chinese sausage (lap cheong) (sliced)
- 3 units eggs (lightly beaten)
Rice
- 3 cups long grain rice (washed 3-4 times until water runs clear)
- 3.75 cups water (cold (1.25 cups per cup of rice))
Seasonings
- 3 cloves garlic (minced)
- 1 tbsp ginger (minced)
- 2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 tsp cornstarch (for marinating chicken) optional
- 1 tsp sugar
- salt (to taste)
- black pepper (to taste)
- 2 tbsp chicken broth (optional, if rice seems dry) optional
Vegetables & Fruits
- 1 cup corn kernels (sauteed or boiled)
- 4 stalks green onions (sliced)
- 1 cup snow peas (holantao) (trimmed)
- 1 cup bean sprouts (trimmed, tails removed)
- 0.5 cup pineapple chunks (drained if canned, cut into small pieces)
Steps
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1Wash the long grain rice 3-4 times in cold water, gently rubbing to remove impurities and excess starch, until the water runs clear.Tip: This step is essential for achieving separate, non-sticky grains in the chaufa.~5 min
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2Place washed rice in a straight-sided pot. Add cold water at a ratio of 1.25 cups water per 1 cup rice (or about one finger-joint depth above the rice level). Bring to a moderate-high boil.Tip: The finger-joint measurement (about 2.5cm / 1 inch above the rice) is a traditional Chinese kitchen technique.~10 min
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3Once the surface water has evaporated, reduce heat to low and cook covered for 15-20 minutes. Turn off heat and let rest 2-3 minutes. Spread rice on a tray to cool completely.Tip: The rice must be completely cold before making chaufa. Ideally cook it the day before.~25 min
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4Cut chicken breast into 1.5cm cubes. Season with salt, pepper, a pinch of cornstarch, and a splash of water. Mix well and set aside to marinate.Tip: The cornstarch and water mixture (called 'velveting') keeps the chicken juicy during high-heat cooking.~5 min
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5Cure the pan: heat oil in the pan to near smoking point (200-205C), then turn off heat and let the oil cool completely. Drain the oil and reserve the pan -- it is now non-stick.Tip: This 'curing' technique creates a natural non-stick surface, preventing proteins from sticking to the pan.~10 min
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6In the cured pan with a little oil, sear the marinated chicken cubes over moderate-high heat until golden and cooked through. Toss with a bit of oil first so pieces don't stick together. Remove and set aside.~5 min
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7Saute corn kernels with a little garlic and a pinch of sugar until cooked. Set aside.Tip: Adding a little sugar to corn while cooking enhances its natural sweetness, just like when boiling corn on the cob.~3 min
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8Heat oil in the pan over moderate heat. Saute ginger and garlic until aromatic. Add beaten eggs and scramble them (not as an omelet -- keep them in irregular pieces).Tip: Traditional chaufa uses scrambled egg, not omelet cut into strips.~3 min
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9Add sliced Chinese sausage and let it toast briefly to release its aroma and fat.Tip: If Chinese sausage is unavailable, substitute with bacon, ham, or char siu (roast pork).~2 min
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10Add the cold cooked rice. Stir-fry vigorously, pressing with the spatula to break up any clumps. Add soy sauce for color and flavor, a teaspoon of sugar, and salt to taste. Add a splash of broth or water if the rice seems dry.~5 min
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11Add the cooked chicken, sauteed corn, pineapple chunks, pecans, and cranberries. Toss to combine evenly.Tip: The festive additions (pineapple, pecans, cranberries) give this chaufa its holiday character with sweet and savory contrasts.~2 min
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12Add green onions, snow peas, and bean sprouts. Stir-fry briefly -- these vegetables should retain their crunch. Drizzle with sesame oil.Tip: Fresh vegetables go in at the very end to preserve their color and crunch.~2 min
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13Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and a touch of seasoning powder. Plate by packing rice into a bowl and inverting onto a serving plate. Optionally garnish with fried wontons or chicken chicharron on top.Tip: This dish works as a main course or as a side dish alongside roasted turkey, pork, or chicken for the holiday table.~3 min
Nutrition (per serving)
480
Calories
22g
Protein
62g
Carbs
16g
Fat
3g
Fiber
Cultural Context
Chaufa (from Cantonese 'chao fan' meaning stir-fried rice) is one of the most iconic dishes of Peruvian-Chinese cuisine known as 'chifa.' This festive version incorporates holiday elements like dried fruits, pecans, and pineapple, making it a popular choice for Peruvian Christmas and New Year's Eve dinners. It can be served as a main dish or alongside roasted meats traditional to the holiday table.
Giacomo Bocchio
TE ENSEÑO A PREPARAR EL MEJOR CHAUFA NAVIDEÑO | ELEVA TU JUEGO CULINARIO CON PATI CHONG
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