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Pork Stew (Estofado de Cerdo)
A hearty Peruvian pork stew made with pork shoulder (brazuelo), brined for juiciness, seared for deep caramelization, then slow-cooked in a rich sauce of onion, garlic, ají panca paste, tomato paste, fresh tomato, and dark beer. Finished with carrots, potatoes, peas, and raisins — a saucy, comforting family dish best enjoyed with rice.
Ingredients
Aderezo
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 large white onion (finely chopped)
- 4 cloves garlic (minced or paste)
- 2 tbsp ají panca paste
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 2 medium ripe tomato (grated)
- ground cumin
- black pepper
- salt
Braising Liquid
- 330 ml dark beer
- 500 ml dark meat stock (fond oscuro)
- 1 bunch bouquet garni (sage, rosemary, chives, thyme, oregano) (tied together)
Garnishes
- 2 medium carrot (cut on the bias (diagonal slices))
- 3 medium potato (peeled, halved and cut into large chunks)
- 100 g green peas (fresh or frozen)
- 50 g raisins optional
- fresh parsley (finely chopped)
Protein
- 1.2 kg pork shoulder / front leg (brazuelo), deboned (brined for 5 hours, excess periosteum removed, cut into large chunks)
Steps
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1Brine the deboned pork shoulder in a salt brine for 5 hours to season it deeply and keep it juicy throughout cooking.Tip: The brine gives the meat internal seasoning — you will barely need to add salt later.~300 min
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2Remove the pork from the brine. Trim any excess fat and remove any remaining periosteum (bone membrane). Cut the meat into large chunks.Tip: Leaving a little fat is fine — it will render during searing and add flavor.~10 min
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3Heat a splash of oil in a heavy casserole or pot over high heat. Sear the pork chunks in batches until deeply golden-brown on all sides, about 5 minutes per batch. Remove and set aside, leaving the caramelized drippings in the pot.Tip: If the meat sticks, wait — it will release naturally once a proper crust forms. Do not force it or you will leave meat behind.~15 min
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4In the same pot with the drippings, add the chopped onion over medium-high heat. Stir, scraping up the caramelized bits from the bottom. Add a pinch of salt to help the onion release its moisture.~4 min
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5Add a small splash of oil if the pan looks dry, then add the minced garlic. Cook for 1–2 minutes until fragrant.~2 min
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6Add the ají panca paste and a pinch of ground cumin. Stir and cook for 2–3 minutes, allowing the paste to fry and develop color.Tip: Ají panca needs longer cooking than other chiles — don't rush this step.~3 min
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7Add the tomato paste and grated fresh tomato. Stir well and cook until the tomato has reduced and the mixture is fragrant and well-combined, about 3–4 minutes.~4 min
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8Pour in the dark beer and raise the heat to high. Let the alcohol evaporate for 2–3 minutes, stirring occasionally.Tip: Dark beer adds a malty sweetness that pairs beautifully with pork — a great alternative to the white wine used in pollo estofado.~3 min
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9Return the seared pork chunks to the pot. Add the dark meat stock and the bouquet garni. Season with black pepper. Stir gently to combine.~2 min
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10Cover the pot, reduce heat to low-medium, and braise for 25–30 minutes until the pork is partially cooked and tender.Tip: This can also be done in the oven at 160°C (320°F) for the same amount of time.~30 min
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11Add the carrot (cut on the bias) and potato chunks around the pork. Add a splash more stock to ensure the vegetables are about three-quarters submerged. Stir gently, cover, and continue cooking for another 20–25 minutes.Tip: Cutting carrots on a diagonal gives a nicer presentation and ensures even cooking.~25 min
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12When the potatoes are just cooked through (about 35 minutes total for vegetables), add the green peas and raisins. Adjust seasoning with salt, cumin, and pepper. Cover and cook for a final 5 minutes.Tip: Raisins added at this stage rehydrate in the stewing liquid and plump up nicely without becoming mushy.~5 min
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13Remove the bouquet garni. Ladle the stew into a deep bowl — include plenty of sauce. Arrange pork, potatoes, carrots, peas, and raisins. Garnish with freshly chopped parsley. Serve with white rice.Tip: The sauce is the soul of this dish — serve generously so diners can soak their rice in it.~5 min
Nutrition (per serving)
450
Calories
35g
Protein
20g
Carbs
22g
Fat
3g
Fiber
Cultural Context
Estofado is a classic Peruvian stew with Spanish colonial roots, traditionally made with chicken but also popular with pork. This version, prepared during Peru's Semana del Cerdo (Pork Week, celebrated around April 20), showcases the brazuelo — the front leg of the pig — a versatile, affordable cut that Giacomo champions as the best value in Peruvian cooking. The use of ají panca adds the characteristic deep red color and mild smoky flavor that defines Peruvian aderezo. Dark beer replaces the traditional white wine, lending a malty sweetness that complements the pork beautifully. Served with rice, the stew's rich sauce is meant to be soaked up — a quintessentially Peruvian eating pleasure.